Thursday, August 27, 2020

Applying Organizational behavior when motivating employees Research Paper

Applying Organizational conduct when inspiring representatives - Research Paper Example According to the quickly developing worldwide business condition, advertisers have been generally seen to execute various vital measures so as to keep the workforce increasingly idealistic as to their particular jobs and obligations inside the association. In such manner, Organizational Behavior (OB) has for some time been seen to assume a fundamental job for the business visionaries to create solid workforce as per the vision and hypothesized business objectives (Tishman et al., 2012). Underscoring the idea of OB to assume as a basic job in representative inspiration, the essential goal of this report is to fundamentally examine the act of OB by United Healthcare (UHC) while enabling execution and long haul relationship of the workers inside the association. In such manner, the report plans to fundamentally evaluate the key standards and practices of OB that are profoundly drilled by UHC to keep the representatives fulfilled inside their particular occupation jobs. So as to fundamentally distinguish the significance of OB in worker inspiration, the report would likewise find out key impacting factors that can empower UHC to effectively fulfill its representatives alongside their normal execution inside the association. UnitedHealth Care (UHC) is considered as one of the biggest and noticeable wellbeing transporters over the United States. The association is a significant piece of the UnitedHealth Group Inc., one of the biggest and broadened medicinal services associations in the worldwide oversaw human services industry. Established in the year 1977, UHC will in general include a wide exhibit of cutting edge human services frameworks and methods to offer broad types of assistance to the customers situated in various locales over the globe (1UnitedHealth Group, 2013). As for the ongoing monetary year, the gathering has been perceived to determine income profit of US$ 111 billion in the money related year 2012,

Saturday, August 22, 2020

System Design Methodology Essay Example for Free

Framework Design Methodology Essay Newbiz Telecommunication Services is an organization that sells cell phones, portable extras, prepaid cards and different things identified with broadcast communications and versatile processing industry. The organization means to build up a framework to deal with its stock needs. This framework will be utilized by the company’s staff and the board to screen the development of its stocks. Among the numerous reasons why the framework is required are: a. The framework empowers the organization to lessen work and paper costs since a considerable lot of the day by day capacities will at that point be robotized. b. It permits representatives to focus on their employments instead of investing energy in looking through records. c. Human mistakes can be diminished for example figuring blunder may prompt wrong charging to the clients. d. It permits the organization to monitor its stock levels as late renewal of stock can bring about deficient stocks to satisfy client needs. e. The time it takes to process deals to clients can be made quicker. Quicker reaction time implies that offer of things can be immediately shut. f. It presents a decent picture to the company’s customers prompting more trust in the organization. This permits it to increase an upper hand over its rival. g. Stock levels can be intently and effectively viewed with the new framework as the administration has better authority over stock levels. This is on the grounds that stock levels are refreshed each time a deal to client is made and at whatever point new stocks show up. Task Requirement Specification Point: The points of this task are to: * Develop abilities in picking a proper customary philosophy * Develop aptitudes in applying organized procedures that are applicable to the picked technique * Develop abilities in breaking down and recording the prerequisites of a framework * Develop aptitudes in dissecting and creating various perspectives on a framework * Develop aptitudes in building up a model, with reasonable interface, from origination through to execution * Demonstrate an information on the major issues of HCI by applying interface plan standards to a model Evaluation The all out appraisal characteristics of this gathering contextual analysis is 100% (half of in general module marks) Layout of Task: You have been given the undertaking to break down, structure and build up a model for the given Case Study. Your class will be isolated into gatherings. Each gathering will contain 2 or 3 colleagues. Section A will be a ‘Group Component’, to be finished in a communitarian way (60%). Part-B is a ‘Individual Component’, to be finished by every individual from the gathering separately (40%). Recommended Presentation Format This undertaking is a collective endeavor and ought to be treated as if you are proposing a framework for an association. Coming up next is a recommended least report group. It is suggested that your report contain at any rate the accompanying: Section A †GROUP COMPONENT Spread Page Your spread page ought to contain the standard data, for example, UCTI Logo, Subject Title, System Name, and so forth List of chapters The list of chapters ought to have the subject title and reference page number connected to every point. Presentation This ought to incorporate your undertaking, the extent of the proposed framework, and the targets for the proposed framework. Timetable Planning Gantt Chart PERT CHART This ought to incorporate your group’s plan on this task and the dates and errands and the capable gathering member(s) must be remembered for your timetable. This data ought to be appeared in a Gantt outline, PERT Chart and Workload Matrix (test outstanding task at hand grid appended). Issue Analysis Current Systems Brief examination of the present framework including portrayal of the requirements and open doors for the proposed framework. Review Proposed Systems A clarification of how the proposed framework takes care of the current issues and addresses openings. Procedure Model for Proposed Systems Intelligent procedure model 0 Context outline 1 Level 0 DFD 2 Level 1 DFDs for the Level 0 procedures 3 Level 2 DFDs for the Level 1 procedures (assuming any) 4 Process Specification (for example Organized English, Decision Table and Decision Tree) Information Models Proposed Systems Intelligent Data Models: 5 Entity Relationship Diagram, demonstrating named connections, cardinality (compulsory/discretionary), and cardinality (one-to-many, balanced, and so forth) Information Dictionary for Proposed Systems Present at any rate THREE information Dictionary for any of the Attribute/Process/Entity inside your task. Unmistakably show Data streams, Data Stores, Processes, Source and Sink, where pertinent. Graphical User Interfaces (GUIs) * Discuss the principals that you have considered/applied into making the GUI of your framework. Incorporate the principals of Human Computer Interaction (HCI) where pertinent. Prototyping * The task expects you to utilize a contemporary prototyping instrument that allows the improvement of graphical UIs (GUIs) to build up a model. * Visual Basic is the suggested programming condition. Different instruments, for example, Delphi, PowerBuilder, Visual Cafã ©, PHP and so on are permitted. * NOTE: You are not required to create a completely practical program, (for example, incorporation of database and online parts) which might be past the extent of this module. PART-B †INDIVIDUAL COMPONENT Determination of Methodology This part includes singular (part) commitment to this task. Every part is required to pick and clarify a reasonable (particular) strategy for the venture. The entire conversation ought not surpass 800 words. * Compare and select an appropriate IS advancement technique for this your case. Express the explanations behind your decision. * Explain the reason, structure and extent of the philosophy. Incorporate any systems and additionally graphs as help. * Explain in detail how your venture will be created by the procedure. Incorporate the instruments and strategies that are suggested inside the philosophy and their utilization in your undertaking. * The utilization of the procedure ought to be explained at your the last introduction. Task Presentation * Present your answer and recommendation including clarification of each segment of your points. * A demo of your real model. * A nitty gritty introduction of your individual part. - Task Deliverables and Conditions: * Your gathering needs to turn in the gathering contextual investigation on the due date referenced on the spread sheet of the task, with all the essential parts as recommended previously. Obviously sapparate and show the Group segment and Individual segment in your documentation. * Final Documentation must be word prepared, imprinted in A4 size paper (twofold sided preffered) and expertly bound. The limit of 5000 words is suggested. * Please think about nature and dont print superfluously. Incorporate all your work (duplicate) into an optical circle, to be appended to the documentation. This could be utilized to examine for written falsification. Any extra/repetitive materials could likewise be incorporated into the optical circle.. * Include the rundown of references/book index and indeces where important. * Include a ‘Workload Matrix’, demonstrating the commitment of every person for each necessary segment (appeared in rate) and ought to be closed down by each colleague, connected to the APPENDIX part of the last archive. * The introduction will be led by the date time dispensed to each gathering. Late entries won't be evaluated except if uncontrollable issues at hand are maintained.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Writing an Argument Essay - Learn How to Write One

Writing an Argument Essay - Learn How to Write OneArgument essay writing is not like any other type of writing that you have ever done before. That is why you will want to spend a good deal of time working on the essay before you even start to write it. This will make sure that it is perfect from the start. This is also a good way to get your ideas out on paper.You will want to read as many writing guides as you can when you are first getting started with writing an essay. This will help you learn some of the more advanced methods that are used to help make an argument writing easier and more efficient. In fact, there are writing guides that will walk you through almost every step of the process. There is no better time than now to take advantage of this great resource.The next thing that you will want to do is go through some of the essay topics that you will be writing. Try to find topics that are related to what you are writing about. This will make it easier for you to relate you r writing skills to what you have already learned about how to write an argument essay.You will also want to read through several books on writing when you are first getting started. This will give you an idea of what to look for when you are writing your essay. It will also give you an idea of how difficult the topic can be and will give you ideas on how to tackle difficult topics.When you have a good idea of what you are going to be writing about, you will want to sit down and get to work. This is the part where you will be able to see if you can write the type of essay that will show up on the page of a college or university. You will be able to see if the topics that you have researched are correct and will even see if you have the ability to make sense of the information that you have collected. This is the part that will determine if you have the ability to write an argument essay that can be graded correctly.Your next step will be to begin to research your topics. There are m any websites online that are set up specifically to help students take the classes. This will give you an idea of the type of information that you should be looking for when researching your topic. You will want to make sure that you are using a variety of sources for your sources.Remember that when you are researching. Don't be afraid to go back and look at your previous research again. This will give you a better understanding of what you have learned and will make you a better writer. You will have a better understanding of what will be coming up in your arguments.Writing an argument essay is not hard to do, but you will want to make sure that you make sure that it is as perfect as you can. The last thing that you want to do is rush through it. Take your time and don't worry about how it turns out. By doing this you will be able to get through the task in one piece and the best part of it is that you will be able to learn all of the things that you need to know about how to write an argument essay without having to read through hundreds of articles.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

A Short Note On Anti Internet Surveillance Speech - 894 Words

Nick Foker AP English Lang, Period C Ms. Pringle March 2, 2016 Anti-Internet Surveillance Speech There is a massive amount of videos online devoted to an experience that most of you have probably experienced; it is an experience where a person, thinking they are alone, engages in some expressive behavior, such as dancing or singing, only to discover that they are not alone, that there is someone watching them. This discovery often causes them to immediately stop what they are doing and recoil in shame and embarrassment, the sense of privacy that allowed them to express themselves gone. Similarly, when Edward Snowden exposed how the government has turned the Internet, once known as a revolutionary tool for self-expression and freedom, into a tool for mass surveillance, Internet users recoiled in horror because they realized that their sense of privacy was completely false much like the people in those videos. Why is privacy so important to us? The desire for privacy is ingrained into our minds and when we do not have privacy our behavior is vastly different. Think to yoursel f- do you behave differently by yourself than when you are with other people? Most likely, the answer is yes. This is an example of the power of shame and the desire to conform to the rest of society. When we take away privacy, we lose our true selves and are restricted in our behavior. This idea can be applied to online privacy, too. Would you visit the same websites if you were using yourShow MoreRelatedCensorship And The Media Of Censorship1407 Words   |  6 Pagesentities. The advent of social media and cell phones have created new avenues for people to communicate and share information; The internet provides people a new and global way to spread information that can be considered worthy of censorship. Many people I know argue that censorship should not be commonplace in the media, in social media, or even in the entire Internet. Public’s right to privacy and censorship awareness is a very real thing we should come to realize and analyze. Censorship affectsRead Mo reThe Liberties, Ideologies, And Effects Of Hacktivism1699 Words   |  7 Pageswhether or not it will eventually become a lawful form of protest, or will cyberprotest be officially acknowledged as cybercrime, and treated as such? Introduction Today s society is obviously one obsessed with technology. Internet users are as diverse as the Internet itself. Still, there is a strong stereotype surrounding the word â€Å"hacker†. Most people think that hackers are crouched in a dark corner, typing on a computer. In reality, hackers are a variety of people, with a range of reasonsRead MoreCensorship: An Obstacle for True Democracy1869 Words   |  8 Pagesknows that China censors their web traffic and so does the Chinese public, so its important to look at the reasons behind Chinese internet censorship, both from a face value justification that the Chinese government might ascertain as well as the more corrupt authoritarian reasons that the Chinese Communist Party would rather people didnt know about. In, â€Å"Internet Censorship in China† Joseph House looks at two possible reasons for Chinas rampant censorship. He cites Andrew Nathans theory of authoritarianRead MoreGovernment Surveillance5539 Words   |  23 PagesGovernment Surveillance Imagine a world where your every move was being monitored. A dark world where it is no secret who you are, where you have been and who you associate with; now include who you love, who you pray to and what you just ate for dinner. The word privacy doesn’t exist in such world and it is such world that we are heading to.â€Å"Big Brother is watching you!† This quote by George Orwell couldn’t have been truer. Every aspect of our lives is being sorted through as Big Data this veryRead MoreIs The Lone Wolf Terrorists? Essay1964 Words   |  8 PagesNote: In this paper, a ‘lone wolf’ will be defined using Ramà ³n Spaaij’s definition stated as â€Å"Lone wolf terrorism involves terrorist attacks carried out by persons who (a) operate individually, (b) do not belong to an organized terrorist group or network, and (c) whose modi operandi are conceived and directed by the individual without any direct outside command or hierarchy.† In the modern world there are many threats to multicultural democracies, from economic problems to Donald Trump’s candidacyRead MoreImpacts of Information Technology on Individuals, Organizations and Societies21097 Words   |  85 Pageslatest films. They accepted the idea of paying for their movies. However, movie piracy, which has been greatly accelerated by information technology, is challenging this notion. Now, movie pirates are bringing the latest motion picture releases to an Internet-connected computer near you. For years, movie studios suffered minor losses due to high-tech piracy (theft of digital content) that was carried out by people duplicating videotapes and DVDs. The need to produce and distribute physical media presentedRead MoreNew World Order in Conspiracy Theory13987 Words   |  56 Pageson-going plot to achieve world domination through  secret political gatherings  and decision-making processes.[2][3][4][5][6] Prior to the early 1990s, New World Order  conspiracism  was limited to two American countercultures, primarily the  militantly anti-government right, and secondarily  fundamentalist Christians  concerned with  end-time  emergence of the  Antichrist.[7]  Skeptics, such as  Michael Barkun  andChip Berlet, have expressed concern that  right-wing  conspiracy theories about a New World OrderRead MoreGraduated Response Plan5237 Words   |  21 PagesCARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY The Graduated Response System Issues, Benefits and Alternative approach Anik K Singh 8/11/2012 The Graduated Response System INTRODUCTION The growth of internet and its ever increasing pervasiveness has caused extensive digitization of copyrighted content not limited to a single format and subsequently an increase in online piracy. This combined with the advent of P2P file sharing mechanisms as a massive means of infringement practice has led to a paradigmRead MoreEthical and Social Issues in Information Systems20165 Words   |  81 Pagesare raised by information systems. 2. Identify the main moral dimensions of an information society and specific principles for conduct that can be used to guide ethical decisions. 3. Evaluate the impact of contemporary information systems and the Internet on the protection of individual privacy and intellectual property. 4. Assess how information systems have affected everyday life. CHAPTER OUTLINE 4.1 UNDERSTANDING ETHICAL AND SOCIAL ISSUES RELATED TO SYSTEMS A Model for Thinking About EthicalRead MoreLegal Studies8128 Words   |  33 Pagesunwanted sexual contact.) - Sexual assault can occur even when consent is given, the age of consent in nsw is 16 years , if a person if over 16 and has sexual intercourse with a person under 16 years old they can be charged with statutory rape. -Also note this consent doesnt mean anything if it was given under duress or the victim didnt understand they were giving consent for sex. -Also casuing a person to be drunk or drugged to have sex with them is considered an offence. -Maximum penalty for sexual

Friday, May 15, 2020

What Is The Marker Of Well Being - 1595 Words

What is the marker of well-being? How does someone know if his or her well-being is where it should be? Most adults would have a hard time answering this question; the idea of well-being is so ambiguous, so subjective, that it is hard to give it a single definition. What is known about well-being is that it is made up of a variety of factors; it is made up of social, psychological and physical aspects, all of which interact to form someone’s level of wellness. However, if adults cannot fully grasp this concept, how could it be expected of children? After the parents, early childhood educators are arguably the most influential adults in a child’s life. Therefore it is imperative that educators be as up to date as possible on new practices†¦show more content†¦While each of these factors of health are important in their own right, without sleep, a child cannot function well enough to learn how to manage stress or to eat correctly. Thus, the first marker of wellne ss that will be discussed is that of sleep. The first children’s book regarding sleep habits is titled Don’t Turn the Page (2014), written by Rachelle Burk. This story follows a mother and daughter porcupine as Sami, the child, gets ready for bed. Throughout the text, Sami is read a book by her mother about a little bear getting ready for bed as well; although Sami does not wish to sleep when she first starts listening to the story, it is not long before she begins copying the actions of the book character, brushing her teeth, putting her pyjamas on, and drinking a glass of water. Mindell et al. confirm the importance of a bedtime routine in children, stating â€Å"children fell asleep faster following the institution of the consistent bedtime routine, and there were improvements in bedtime behaviours† (2009, p. 604). As we see in Don’t Turn the Page, Sami is resistant to bedtime at first, but as she participates in the usual routine, signals are sent to her brain that it is time to wind down and get into bed. Another professional, Doctor Donna Hall, corroborates this importance, reminding parents of the usefulness of routines, but also stressing that one should be flexible if need be (Hall, 2008). Sami and her mother also take the timeShow MoreRelatedHow Permanent Are Permanet Markers1589 Words   |  7 Pagesfigured out what solvent would work best to erase permanent marker. The solvents I tested were: lemon juice, vinegar, water, and rubbing alcohol. I tried each of these solvents on a permanent marker line on plastic, paper, fabric, and wood. In this research paper, I will be talking about what a permanent marker is, how they are made, why they work so well, what rubbing alcohol is and its common uses, what vinegar is and its common uses, what water is and why water is so essential, and what exactly lemonRead MoreHip Fracture Essay1321 Words   |  6 Pages Abstract Introduction: The relationships between serum N-terminal propeptide of type 1 collagen [P1NP], a marker of bone formation, with metabolic and clinical factors have rarely been determined and remain unclear. Aims: To evaluate in patients with a hip fracture the association between serum P1NP concentration (on admission) and clinical characteristics as well as short-term outcomes. Materials and Methods: In 445 consecutive older patients (mean age 82.9 ±8.5years, 331females) admittedRead MoreThe Sustainability Move At Tyson1123 Words   |  5 Pagescommunities, the environment, and even children which is what their CSR strategies focus on (Sustainability). They also have incorporated their CSR into their business operations by taking care of where their food comes from, how it is processed, and the safety of consumers using their products (Environment). The Evaluations Crayola Crayola started CSR initiative, ColorCycle, where kids can turn in their plastic markers to be recycled, whatever the marker brand is (Thompson). Crayola decided they would handleRead MoreHuman Cells And The Human Body1747 Words   |  7 Pagesmechanism behind what caused the induction of collecting duct versus other kidney progenitors like the nephrons for instance. As a result of this finding, kidney organoids were formed which were segmented into distal and proximal tubules, loops of Henle, glomeruli, and podocytes which establish a vascularization network. This study is important in near future because it can be used as a model for generating other human organs that can be used for transplants, therapeutic and drug research as well as nephrotoxicityRead MoreDifferences Between Internal and External Motivation1260 Words   |  6 PagesDifferences between Internal and External Motivation When asking the question what is the difference between internal and external motivation?, one may assume that the answer is simple. At first glance, one would simply say that internal motivation is something that someone uses to motivate themselves from within. In the same sense, one would say that external motivation is something that a person would use to motivate others to accomplish a task or achieve a certain goal. InternalRead MoreTaking A Vacation Can Do Wonders For You And Your Family917 Words   |  4 Pagessummertime. Here’s what I learned when I visited the Four Corner Monument during my break. Discover the Region History: The genesis of Four Corners as a novelty on a map back to 1846, when the U.S. Army invaded and defeated Mexico in the Mexican-American War. Furthermore, with the treaty of Guadalupe y Hidalgo in place, the U.S. gained control of California, Nevada, and Utah as well as parts of Colorado, Arizona, New Mexico and Wyoming. The original survey monument, a sandstone marker, was erectedRead MoreThe Effects Of Patch Light Displays On The Individual s Gender, Emotional State, And Physical Movement1269 Words   |  6 Pagesto portray and reveal an individual’s gender, emotional state, and physical movement. They have also been used to study a person’s intent of action as well as their motives behind their actions. As Blakemore and Decety state, â€Å"Humans have an inherent ability to understand other people’s minds. This process is a component of a ‘theory of mind,’ a well-researched topic in both developmental psychology and cognitive neuroscienc e. Theory-of-mind research and theory has mainly been applied to high-levelRead MoreEssay on The Never Changing Society1420 Words   |  6 Pagesmatter of greed. Large corporations will put on different facades to attract different types of people to buy their product. This is core behind the idea of advertising. People change because society changes and therefore their interests change as well. To survive, companies need to appeal to the new interests by focusing their product to the new market of people. If you cannot appeal to the new interest your company will surely be doomed. Take for instance the car companies of the 1920’s. Ford firstRead MoreThe World Of My Education923 Words   |  4 Pageshow people value things that are rare or very expensive, paying no attention at all to their intrinsic value. People buy things they want and need but sometimes they don’t know how to manage it wisely. What people need is a sensible perspective on what is of actual value to them as worthy human beings. Relating to the worthiness of a person, in our culture, sadly, I think most of us believe we are not enough because our worth needs to be constantly earned. There is a continual striving to do more,Read MoreWhy Learning Theories Are Relative And How They Affect Behavior Essay1647 Wor ds   |  7 Pagesexplain how this learning process takes place, numerous theories about learning have been and continue to be developed as a way to further define this process. A theory, though defined many ways, can be understood simply as an idea, with a definition of what the idea is about (Knowles, Swanson, Holton, 2012). However these ideas or theories, depending on their supporting data, can be regarded as a tool useful in the purpose of educational instruction or they can be completely valueless and discarded.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The New United States Constitution of 1787 - 1097 Words

An article of Confederation was adopted by the Continental Congress, on November 15, 1777. It was the first constitution of America. Though, ratification of the Articles of Confederation by all thirteen states did not take place until March 1, 1781. After some all the states realised that article of Confederation is inadequate to resolve the national and international issues. As a result on March 4, 1789, Articles of Confederation was replaced by the new Constitution of 1787. This new constitution was signed by the members of the Constitutional Convention on September 17, 1787 in Philadelphia. In new constitution, members tried to strengthen the central government. The new constitution was the demand of time. It was more practical. It was broader than the article of Confederation. Under article of Confederation, states were free to form their military. But under new Constitution of 1787, this power was taken from states and given to centre. In new constitution, foreign affair and d efence department was given to federal government. No state was given power to sign treaties with other nations. Some changes were also brought in the composition of congress under new constitution. Now, seats in congress were decided on the basis of population of each state. Weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation †¢ Each state only had one vote in Congress, regardless of size. †¢ Congress had not the power impose tax on states. †¢ Congress did not have the authority to control foreignShow MoreRelatedThe Making of the Constitution Essay1459 Words   |  6 PagesThe Making of the Constitution The Constitution of the United States, the fundamental law of the United States of America. Drafted by the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, Pa., between May 25 and Sept. 17, 1787, it is the worlds oldest written constitution still in effect. The document presents a set of general principles out of which implementing statutes and codes have emerged. As such, it embodies the essence of constitutionality--that government must beRead MoreGorn Chapter 5 Questions Essay1231 Words   |  5 PagesGorn Chapter 5 Response Paper 1. What powers awarded to congress in the Constitution of 1787 would an Anti- Federalist be most likely to oppose? Anti- Federalist were against the Constitution all together but most of all, I think the Anti-Federalist were against the fact that the state government’s would no longer have as much power like it did with the Articles of Confederation. The constitution supported the idea of a powerful and strong central government. The congress had the power toRead MoreHistory Of The Constitution, The Foundation Of Our National Government1323 Words   |  6 PagesEnglish III 20 April 2015 History of the Constitution The U.S. constitution is the foundation of our national government. On September 17, 1787 it was signed by the delegates at the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia (The U.S. Constitution). By signing this, the Constitution replaced the first governing document called the Articles of Confederation. Before it could be passed, it had to be ratified by nine of the thirteen states. Soon after the Constitution was finally ratified, in 1791 the governmentRead MoreThe Articles Of Confederation Serving As The Foundation For The Us Constitution1520 Words   |  7 PagesIn 1781, the thirteen independent states of America had been bound together by the Articles of Confederation. Under this document, the Continental Congress had successfully waged war, made alliances, secured loans, negotiated peace with Great Britain, and passed the Northwest Ordinance. This document served as the foundation for the United States Constitution, which was ratified in 1787. This ratification process took pl ace over 200 years ago. Since that time, most modern-day Americans have assumedRead MoreThe Rights We Now Have Because Of Our Forefathers1505 Words   |  7 Pagesfreedom our ancestors started with the Articles of confederation. Although it wasn’t strong enough history followed with the Constitution. Many people played a role in the development and this paper will examine the Federalists and their counterparts the non-federalist. This paper will also show the timeline pertaining to the articles of confederation and compare it to the constitution. To believe in something we need to understand why we need to do it in the first place. Why do we need to be governed andRead MoreThe Articles Of Confederation Needed930 Words   |  4 Pagesconduct domestic responsibilities such as taxation and regulation of commerce, caused the United States to become bankrupt. Eventually, the new country was faced with the daunting task to greatly alter the Articles of Confederation. In February 1787, America finally persuaded the Continental Congress to convene at the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania from May 15, 1776 to September 17, 1787, which would eventually lead to the various debates concerning the problems that faced theRead MoreConstitution Timeline1067 Words   |  5 PagesConstitution Timeline! There are five particular documents that led to the development and the signing of the United States Constitution. They are the Magna Carta, the Mayflower Compact, the Declaration of Independence, the Articles of Confederation and the Federalists Papers. This paper will be discussing these documents and be stating if and how they impacted the United States constitution. Then it will be stating when the Unites States Constitution was finalized and passed and signed. Then thereRead MoreThe Constitution Of The United States894 Words   |  4 Pagesthe substratum for that country. A Constitution can be defined as a document that is the substratum of the country’s principles. Elements in the Constitution may contain sundry information. Which can include: how many terms a leader may serve, what rights the citizens have, how the judicial system works, etc. The United States in no different from those countries. Every constitution is different, no country has the exact constitution a s another. The U.S Constitution is a four-page document detailingRead MoreThe Debate Over The Method Of Constitutional Interpretation1556 Words   |  7 Pagesone side, contenders of a loose interpretation argue that our understanding of the Constitution adapt with our society today and new developments that have been formed since it was first written. Conversely, strict constructionists argue that the interpretation of the Constitution must be based off of what is plainly written in the Constitution- nothing more and nothing less. The purpose of the Founding Fathers in 1787 was to construct a document that they believed would help pave the way for the AmericanRead MoreThe Constitution Of The United States1092 Words   |  5 Pagesby the state on March 1, 1781. The Articles of Confederation were a respectful effort by a new country and to create an ideal national government. Although to some states that form of government was not happy because the Articles of Confederation will so on become a disadvantage. The Constitution Of United States was established in 1787. The Constitution of United States was written as a set of rules for this country. Many of the â€Å"rules† have helped the country stay in order. The constitution gave more

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

In order to be a true tragedy Essay Example For Students

In order to be a true tragedy Essay Honore de Balzacs Pere Goriot although being a story filled with sadness and the downfall of people in power can never be defined as a tragedy. There is no doubt that Honore de Balzacs Pere Goriot tells a sad tale, almost to the point of being tragic, but it is no tragedy. Too often are stories with sad endings end up being labeled as tragedies because of nescience. The rules that define a tragedy are extremely specific, and Pere Goriot does not fit enough of them. First of all it is imperative to mention that this book is part of Balzacs Comedie Humaine, or the Human Comedy. The origional intent of this novel was to show the folly of humanity. It is little more than documentation of what people are like. Pere Goriot was never meant to be a tragedy. It is true that there is no one definition of tragedy. The concept has been defined and redefined multiple times over the years by countless literary critics, but there are two descriptions that are held above others. The first and foremost comes from Aristotle. In the fifth century Aristotle became the father of literary criticism by writing his poetics. In them, he wrote the first complete definition of tragedy. For centuries, Aristotles definition of tragedy had been accepted as unalterable fact. Only in the past hundred years have Aristotles ideas been challenged. Arthur Miller is most famous for his re-writing of the definition of tragedy in various essays and plays. It has long been argued which definition is correct, but for the purposes of this argument both will be analysed. Any search for the meaning of a word should begin with the dictionary. The Oxford dictionary describes tragedy as merely, drama of elevated theme and diction and with unhappy ending; sad event, serious a ccident, calamity. Going through each of these components one by one, we will find that Pere Goriot applies to too few of them to be considered a tradegy. In Balzacs writing, there can always be found elevated theme and diction, but those two factors do not make a tragedy by themselves. They may be present in any genre. It is also true that the ending is an unhappy one, but the entire novel is fairly unhappy. Besides, despite Goriots death a the closing of the book being a bit depressing for the reader, Goriot himself is the most delighted hes been throughout the entire novel. In believing that his daughters are with him at his deathbed he is happy, so even though it is not a joyous ending to the story, it is a joyous end for the protagonist. Also, Eugene de Rastignacs show of strength in the last paragraph changes the feeling of the ending. His challenge to the city, Henceforth there is a war between us, is not one derived from pity or mourning. All emotion at the very end is shifted from sadness to a sense of animosity and revenge, so even though majority of the ending is despondant, the reader is left with an entirely different feeling when finished with the novel. Yes, the book does contain sad events, but again, that alone does not make it a tragedy. Sad events are present in every story, or at least every story worth telling. However, the novel is devoid of both serious action and calamity, and is fairly calm all of the way through. So, Pere Goriot barely even has the qualities of this meager dictionary definition. In his poetics, Aristotle explained that in a tragic play the protagonist, or tragic hero, must start off at an elevated status, and through some tragic flaw of his own, must come to a downfall before the end of the story, and most importantly the protagonists fall must arouse pity and fear, where with to accomplish its catharsis. The rising action, climax and denoument are very important in this form of story-telling because the stark contrast of the first half to the second half helps to create the feelings of pity and fear that Aristotle requires. Although the poetics are often thought of as the end-all be-all in defining trage dy, they were written after the last of the great fifth century plays, examples were taken from several plays, but the book was mainly based on Sophocles Oedipus Rex. So, when looking at a piece in another culture and time frame, only the core message can be used to analyse any modern piece. .u03f69c0dd1be9e00e76e57c93130e918 , .u03f69c0dd1be9e00e76e57c93130e918 .postImageUrl , .u03f69c0dd1be9e00e76e57c93130e918 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u03f69c0dd1be9e00e76e57c93130e918 , .u03f69c0dd1be9e00e76e57c93130e918:hover , .u03f69c0dd1be9e00e76e57c93130e918:visited , .u03f69c0dd1be9e00e76e57c93130e918:active { border:0!important; } .u03f69c0dd1be9e00e76e57c93130e918 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u03f69c0dd1be9e00e76e57c93130e918 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u03f69c0dd1be9e00e76e57c93130e918:active , .u03f69c0dd1be9e00e76e57c93130e918:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u03f69c0dd1be9e00e76e57c93130e918 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u03f69c0dd1be9e00e76e57c93130e918 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u03f69c0dd1be9e00e76e57c93130e918 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u03f69c0dd1be9e00e76e57c93130e918 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u03f69c0dd1be9e00e76e57c93130e918:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u03f69c0dd1be9e00e76e57c93130e918 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u03f69c0dd1be9e00e76e57c93130e918 .u03f69c0dd1be9e00e76e57c93130e918-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u03f69c0dd1be9e00e76e57c93130e918:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Steam Engines EssayThe novel begins at the Maison Vaquer with Goriot at the lowest point in his life, he is physically, mentally, and socially broken. Although it is revealed later in the novel that he was, in the past, wealthy and contented, Aristotles definition dictates that the piece of literature must begin at a high point, not that a man who deals in pasta would ever qualify as nobility. It is also lacking the symmetrical structure that Aristotle desires in plays. In using a retrospective technique Balzac throws off the rhythm and balance. With Pere Goriot starting at Maison Vaquer, the book is devoid of the rising action, and climax of Goriots life.Some have argued that Pere Goriot is indeed tragic because the protagonist possessed the tragic flaw of love. This, however, cannot be true. First of all, the term tragic flaw requires that the thing be a flaw, and love is surely not a flaw. Furthermore, Goriot does not display any signs of pride, avarice, or any other sins that may have lead to his downfall. Without a tragic flaw, he cannot be a tragic hero. Much of Arthur Millers contribution to tragedy can be found in his essay, Tragedy and the Common Man. He states that, As a general ruletragic feeling is evoked in us when we are in the presence of a character who is ready to lay down his life, if need be, to secure one thinghis sense of personal dignity. From Orestes to Hamlet, Medea to Macbeth, the underlying struggles that of the individual attempting to gain his rightful position in his society. Miller also believed, in stark contrast to the dictionary, that tragedy does not have to be linked to pessimism per se, but to optimism. The story s hould not reinforce a hatred of humanity, or its foibles, but instead its final result ought to be the reinforcement of the onlookers brightest opinions of the human animal. Miller believes that the tragedy comes from characters ready to lay down their lives. Goriot did give all that he could give to his daughters, but he did not give them his life, and he did not give them everything; he had kept enough for himself to live on. The loss of his luxuries and dignity may have been the cause of his death, but even if it were, he did not give away his wealth knowing that it would be the end of him. In fact, he gave away everything thinking that in the end his daughters would repay him for his generosity. He goes on further to say that tragic heros sacrifice their lives in order to gain their rightful position in society. Pere Goriots motivation had nothing to do with helping himself. He was quite content with his lot in life before he started giving all of his money away to his daughters . There was no selfish reason for him to do it. He had acted only out of love for his daughters. The novel does not evoke any feelings of love for humanity, nor does it reinforce any positive opinions of humanity. Miller states that tragedy implies more optimism and if so, Pere Goriot is no tragedy. There is no sense of hope in this book, if there ever was the characters have proven to be beyond all hope. Having been shunned from it too many times, Balzac could not have been optimistic on the subject of french high society. So, there we have it. A piece of writing cannot be a tragedy unless it applies to the rules of tragedy. Out of the definitions given by the Oxford dictionary, Aristotle and Arthur Miller, Pere Goriot has applied to none, therefore it is not, and can never be a tragedy.